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A
BRIEF HISTORY OF SHIRLEY'S HISTORIC MEETINGHOUSE
The first Meetinghouse in Shirley was small and
simple. It was built soon after the town’s
founding in 1753 and was located on Green Lane, off
Parker Road. It served both as a place of worship
and as a place to conduct town business. As the population
grew, a larger more permanent building was needed.
In 1773, the original 40’ X 50’ section
of the present Meetinghouse was erected in the middle
of the Common, where the Civil War monument now stands.
In 1804 a bell tower was added and in later years
two side entry porches were attached.
From 1762 – 1819, the Rev. Phineas Whitney
was the pastor who helped the new parish grow. The
Rev. Seth Chandler served as minister from 1833-1879.
Chandler also served as town treasurer, and historian.
In the front of the Meetinghouse there are plaques
honoring these two leaders. In the lobby there is
also a bas-relief plaque honoring Shirley native
Oliver Holden who wrote the famous hymn tune "Coronation."
In 1851 the Meetinghouse was moved out of the center
of the Common and over to the side on a newly dug
cellar. This was accomplished by many men and several
teams of oxen. The purpose of the move was to open
up the center of the Common for larger gatherings
and activities. This also provided a better view
of both the Meetinghouse and the Town Hall which
was built in 1847.
For almost one hundred years, the Meetinghouse was
used as a church, first by Congregationalists, then
by Unitarians. By 1944 there was no longer a congregation
actively using the building and in November of that
year Dr. Clifford Shipton, concerned about the preservation
of the building, initiated a meeting with a group
of concerned citizens. From this meeting the First
Parish Meetinghouse Preservation Society was formed
with the goal to preserve the Meetinghouse as Shirley’s
oldest public building, and to encourage its continued
use.
Many generous donations have been made to the Meetinghouse
over the years. Mrs. John Hancock, wife of the acting
governor, presented a Bible in 1772. The current
bell has been in place since it was donated in 1836.
In 1847, through the generosity of Mrs. Henrietta
Whitney, a Stevens’s tracker organ was brought
from Cambridge by ox-cart, to "be used in aid
of church music." Although its location has
been changed slightly, it is the same organ in use
today. One may still look around the corner and see
where the boys would sit to pump the bellows by hand.
In the 1970s, Ruth Flager gave the chandelier. During
1980s major repair work was done on the Meetinghouse
steeple and Melvin Longley restored the interior
as a donation to the Town. An anonymous donation
of all the paint made the four year project cost
free. A plaque in honor of Mr. Longley hangs on the
front wall of the Meetinghouse.
The large old pulpit was later removed to make more
space for weddings and programs. In the 1990s money
was raised to purchase an Emerson
baby grand piano for use in recitals and concerts. Current fund raising
projects are being done to repair the roof and to
re-paint the exterior. There are also plans to add
heat and restrooms to the building in the future.
The Meetinghouse is used for the town’s annual
Memorial Day service. For over fifty years the building
was used for ecumenical summer worship services by
the United Church of Shirley and Trinity Chapel.
The Meetinghouse continues to be used for weddings,
funerals, memorial services, concerts, recitals,
dramatic presentations and programs of historic interest.
Hallmark cards once used a photo of Shirley’s
Historic Meetinghouse on a set of Christmas cards.
It is truly a beautiful building with a rich history,
and, God willing, a long and fruitful future.
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